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Thursday, March 11, 2010

Maya calendar - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Maya calendar - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tzolk'in calendar: named days and associated glyphs
Seq.
No. 1
Day
Name 2
Glyph
example 3
16th C.
Yucatec 4
reconstructed
Classic Maya 5
Seq.
No. 1
Day
Name 2
Glyph
example 3
16th C.
Yucatec 4
reconstructed
Classic Maya 5
01 Imix' MAYA-g-log-cal-D01-Imix.png Imix Imix (?) / Ha' (?) 11 Chuwen MAYA-g-log-cal-D11-Chuwen.png Chuen (unknown)
02 Ik' MAYA-g-log-cal-D02-Ik.png Ik Ik' 12 Eb' MAYA-g-log-cal-D12-Eb.png Eb (unknown)
03 Ak'b'al MAYA-g-log-cal-D03-Akbal.png Akbal Ak'b'al (?) 13 B'en MAYA-g-log-cal-D13-Ben.png Ben (unknown)
04 K'an MAYA-g-log-cal-D04-Kan.png Kan K'an (?) 14 Ix MAYA-g-log-cal-D14-Ix.png Ix Hix (?)
05 Chikchan MAYA-g-log-cal-D05-Chikchan.png Chicchan (unknown) 15 Men MAYA-g-log-cal-D15-Men.png Men (unknown)
06 Kimi MAYA-g-log-cal-D06-Kimi.png Cimi Cham (?) 16 K'ib' MAYA-g-log-cal-D16-Kib.png Cib (unknown)
07 Manik' MAYA-g-log-cal-D07-Manik.png Manik Manich' (?) 17 Kab'an MAYA-g-log-cal-D17-Kaban.png Caban Chab' (?)
08 Lamat MAYA-g-log-cal-D08-Lamat.png Lamat Ek' (?) 18 Etz'nab' MAYA-g-log-cal-D18-Etznab.png Etznab (unknown)
09 Muluk MAYA-g-log-cal-D09-Muluk.png Muluc (unknown) 19 Kawak MAYA-g-log-cal-D19-Kawak.png Cauac (unknown)
10 Ok MAYA-g-log-cal-D10-Ok.png Oc (unknown) 20 Ajaw MAYA-g-log-cal-D20-Ajaw.png Ahau Ajaw
NOTES:
  1. The sequence number of the named day in the Tzolk'in calendar
  2. Day name, in the standardised and revised orthography of the Guatemalan Academia de Lenguas Mayas[2]
  3. An example glyph (logogram) for the named day. Note that for most of these several different forms are recorded; the ones shown here are typical of carved monumental inscriptions (these are "cartouche" versions)
  4. Day name, as recorded from 16th century Yukatek Maya accounts, principally Diego de Landa; this orthography has (until recently) been widely used
  5. In most cases, the actual day name as spoken in the time of the Classic Period (ca. 200–900) when most inscriptions were made is not known. The versions given here (in Classic Maya, the main language of the inscriptions) are reconstructed on the basis of phonological evidence, if available; a '?' symbol indicates the reconstruction is tentative.[8]

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